Register 5 · Substances of concern new
Teratogens register: which products can harm the unborn child, and who says so.
Families ask a simple question after a diagnosis: could something have caused this? No public authority answers it with one list. The World Health Organization keeps none. What exists is scattered across chemical law, medicines regulation and one American state. This register brings those lists together, names the source for every entry, states how strong the evidence is, and says where each substance is banned, restricted, labelled or simply allowed.
It is not medical advice. For a question about a medicine or an exposure during a pregnancy, ask a teratology information service: CRAT in France, bumps in the United Kingdom, MotherToBaby in North America, or the ENTIS member in your country.
01 · How to read it
Three levels of evidence, five sources, one status per jurisdiction.
- Known: human evidence. In the EU this is category 1A of the harmonised classification; in California it is any developmental toxicant on the Proposition 65 list, which by law contains chemicals "known to the State" to cause reproductive harm; for medicines, a documented human teratogen.
- Presumed: strong animal evidence, category 1B in the EU, or a medicine contraindicated in pregnancy on animal data.
- Suspected: limited evidence, category 2 in the EU, or an association shown in epidemiological studies.
The EU harmonised classification is binding law: once a substance carries a hazard statement for the unborn child (H360D, H361d and their variants), every container of it, and of mixtures containing it, must be labelled across the EU and EEA; categories 1A and 1B may not be sold to the general public, cannot be approved as pesticides and are banned from cosmetics. It says nothing about finished articles, food or medicines, which are outside its scope. Proposition 65 is binding in California only and requires a warning before exposure, not a ban; it is enforced through litigation. EMA decisions bind marketing authorisations across the EU: the medicine stays available, under a pregnancy prevention programme. WHO guidance binds no one. Our bibliography reports evidence, not law.
02 · The register
579 substances and products.
Listed by
Level of evidence · Type
579 of 579 entries ·
hazard label required banned or restricted warning, programme or conditions allowed without pregnancy-specific rule workplace exposure limits · Open Details and legal basis on any entry for the exact rule and the source record.
- Known
Abiraterone acetate
ChemicalCAS 154229-18-2California Prop 65 · developmental, female, male · listed 2016California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, female, male, listed 2016-04-08, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Acetazolamide
ChemicalCAS 59-66-5California Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1999California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1999-08-20, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Acetohydroxamic acid
ChemicalCAS 546-88-3California Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1990California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1990-04-01, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Acrylamide
ChemicalCAS 79-06-1California Prop 65 · developmental, male · listed 2011California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, male, listed 2011-02-25, via authoritative body source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Actinomycin D
ChemicalCAS 50-76-0California Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1992California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1992-10-01, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Alcohol (ethanol) in beverages
Consumer productCAS 64-17-5WHO · fact sheet on congenital disordersEU: pregnancy warning mandatoryFrance: pregnancy warning mandatoryDetails and legal basis
- WHO fact sheet on congenital disorders: WHO names alcohol among harmful substances to avoid in pregnancy; foetal alcohol spectrum disorders are a recognised consequence of prenatal exposure. source ↗
- EU / EEA: Legal; no EU-wide pregnancy warning is mandatory on labels (Regulation 1169/2011 exempts alcoholic beverages from ingredient and nutrition labelling).
- France: Legal; a pregnancy warning message or pictogram is mandatory on every alcoholic beverage (arrêté of 2 October 2006).
- Known
All-trans retinoic acid
ChemicalCAS 302-79-4California Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1989California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1989-01-01, via State's Qualified Experts source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Alprazolam
ChemicalCAS 28981-97-7California Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1990California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1990-07-01, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Altretamine
ChemicalCAS 645-05-6California Prop 65 · developmental, male · listed 1999California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, male, listed 1999-08-20, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Amantadine hydrochloride
ChemicalCAS 665-66-7California Prop 65 · developmental · listed 2001California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 2001-02-27, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Amikacin sulfate
ChemicalCAS 39831-55-5California Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1990California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1990-07-01, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Aminoglutethimide
ChemicalCAS 125-84-8California Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1990California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1990-07-01, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Aminoglycosides
ChemicalCalifornia Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1992California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1992-10-01, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Aminopterin
ChemicalCAS 54-62-6California Prop 65 · developmental, female · listed 1987California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, female, listed 1987-07-01, via State's Qualified Experts source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Amiodarone hydrochloride
ChemicalCAS 19774-82-4California Prop 65 · developmental, female, male · listed 1997California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, female, male, listed 1997-08-26, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Amitraz
ChemicalCAS 33089-61-1California Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1999California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1999-03-30, via authoritative body source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Amoxapine
ChemicalCAS 14028-44-5California Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1998California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1998-05-15, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors
ChemicalCalifornia Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1992California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1992-10-01, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Anisindione
ChemicalCAS 117-37-3California Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1992California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1992-10-01, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Arsenic (inorganic oxides)
ChemicalCalifornia Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1997California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1997-05-01, via State's Qualified Experts source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Aspirin (NOTE: It is especially important not to use aspirin during the last three months of pregnancy, unless specifically directed to do so by a physician because it may cause problems in the unborn child or complications during delivery.)
ChemicalCAS 50-78-2California Prop 65 · developmental, female · listed 1990California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, female, listed 1990-07-01, via State's Qualified Experts source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Atenolol
ChemicalCAS 29122-68-7California Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1997California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1997-08-26, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Atrazine
ChemicalCAS 1912-24-9California Prop 65 · developmental, female · listed 2016California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, female, listed 2016-07-15, via authoritative body source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Auranofin
ChemicalCAS 34031-32-8California Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1999California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1999-01-29, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Avermectin B1 (Abamectin)
ChemicalCAS 71751-41-2California Prop 65 · developmental · listed 2010California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 2010-12-03, via authoritative body source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Azathioprine
ChemicalCAS 446-86-6California Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1996California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1996-09-01, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Barbiturates
ChemicalCalifornia Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1992California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1992-10-01, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
BBP; benzyl butyl phthalate e
ChemicalCAS 85-68-7 · EC 201-622-7EU CLP · Repr. 1B · H360DfCalifornia Prop 65 · developmental · listed 2005EU: hazard label requiredEU: no sale to the publicEU: banned in cosmeticsEU: no pesticide approvalEU: workplace limitsCalifornia: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- EU harmonised classification (CLP Annex VI): Repr. 1B, H360Df, applies from 2010-12-01 source ↗
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 2005-12-02, via authoritative body source ↗
- EU / EEA: Mandatory hazard classification and labelling of the substance and of mixtures containing it (CLP Annex VI, harmonised). Not to be supplied to the general public as a substance or in mixtures above the concentration limit (REACH Annex XVII, entry 30, where listed in Appendix 5 or 6). Cannot be approved as a pesticide active substance unless human exposure is negligible (Regulation 1107/2009, Annex II 3.6.4). Prohibited in cosmetic products (Regulation 1223/2009, Article 15). Reprotoxic substance under Directive 2004/37/EC as amended by Directive 2022/431: substitution, exposure limits and health surveillance at work.
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Beclomethasone dipropionate
ChemicalCAS 5534-09-8California Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1998California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1998-05-15, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
benomyl (ISO); methyl 1-(butylcarbamoyl)benzimidazol-2-ylcarbamate
ChemicalCAS 17804-35-2 · EC 241-775-7EU CLP · Repr. 1B · H360FDCalifornia Prop 65 · developmental, male · listed 1991EU: hazard label requiredEU: no sale to the publicEU: banned in cosmeticsEU: no pesticide approvalEU: workplace limitsCalifornia: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- EU harmonised classification (CLP Annex VI): Repr. 1B, H360FD, applies from 2010-12-01 source ↗
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, male, listed 1991-07-01, via State's Qualified Experts source ↗
- EU / EEA: Mandatory hazard classification and labelling of the substance and of mixtures containing it (CLP Annex VI, harmonised). Not to be supplied to the general public as a substance or in mixtures above the concentration limit (REACH Annex XVII, entry 30, where listed in Appendix 5 or 6). Cannot be approved as a pesticide active substance unless human exposure is negligible (Regulation 1107/2009, Annex II 3.6.4). Prohibited in cosmetic products (Regulation 1223/2009, Article 15). Reprotoxic substance under Directive 2004/37/EC as amended by Directive 2022/431: substitution, exposure limits and health surveillance at work.
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Benzene
ChemicalCAS 71-43-2California Prop 65 · developmental, male · listed 1997California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, male, listed 1997-12-26, via State's Qualified Experts source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Benzodiazepines
ChemicalCalifornia Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1992California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1992-10-01, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Benzphetamine hydrochloride
ChemicalCAS 5411-22-3California Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1990California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1990-04-01, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Bevacizumab
ChemicalCAS 216974-75-3California Prop 65 · developmental, female · listed 2019California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, female, listed 2019-03-08, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate; di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate; DEHP
ChemicalCAS 117-81-7 · EC 204-211-0EU CLP · Repr. 1B · H360FDCalifornia Prop 65 · developmental, male · listed 2003EU: hazard label requiredEU: no sale to the publicEU: banned in cosmeticsEU: no pesticide approvalEU: workplace limitsCalifornia: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- EU harmonised classification (CLP Annex VI): Repr. 1B, H360FD, applies from 2010-12-01 source ↗
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, male, listed 2003-10-24, via authoritative body source ↗
- EU / EEA: Mandatory hazard classification and labelling of the substance and of mixtures containing it (CLP Annex VI, harmonised). Not to be supplied to the general public as a substance or in mixtures above the concentration limit (REACH Annex XVII, entry 30, where listed in Appendix 5 or 6). Cannot be approved as a pesticide active substance unless human exposure is negligible (Regulation 1107/2009, Annex II 3.6.4). Prohibited in cosmetic products (Regulation 1223/2009, Article 15). Reprotoxic substance under Directive 2004/37/EC as amended by Directive 2022/431: substitution, exposure limits and health surveillance at work.
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Bischloroethyl nitrosourea (BCNU) (Carmustine)
ChemicalCAS 154-93-8California Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1990California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1990-07-01, via formally required to be labelled or identified source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
Bisphenol A (BPA)
ChemicalCAS 80-05-7California Prop 65 · developmental · listed 2020California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 2020-12-18, via authoritative body source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
brodifacoum (ISO)
ChemicalCAS 56073-10-0 · EC 259-980-5EU CLP · Repr. 1A · H360DEU: hazard label requiredEU: no sale to the publicEU: banned in cosmeticsEU: no pesticide approvalEU: workplace limitsDetails and legal basis
- EU harmonised classification (CLP Annex VI): Repr. 1A, H360D, applies from 2018-03-01 source ↗
- EU / EEA: Mandatory hazard classification and labelling of the substance and of mixtures containing it (CLP Annex VI, harmonised). Not to be supplied to the general public as a substance or in mixtures above the concentration limit (REACH Annex XVII, entry 30, where listed in Appendix 5 or 6). Cannot be approved as a pesticide active substance unless human exposure is negligible (Regulation 1107/2009, Annex II 3.6.4). Prohibited in cosmetic products (Regulation 1223/2009, Article 15). Reprotoxic substance under Directive 2004/37/EC as amended by Directive 2022/431: substitution, exposure limits and health surveillance at work.
- Known
Bromacil lithium salt
ChemicalCAS 53404-19-6California Prop 65 · developmental · listed 1999California: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, listed 1999-05-18, via authoritative body source ↗
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
- Known
1-bromopropane; n-propyl bromide
ChemicalCAS 106-94-5 · EC 203-445-0EU CLP · Repr. 1B · H360FDCalifornia Prop 65 · developmental, female, male · listed 2004EU: hazard label requiredEU: no sale to the publicEU: banned in cosmeticsEU: no pesticide approvalEU: workplace limitsCalifornia: warning requiredDetails and legal basis
- EU harmonised classification (CLP Annex VI): Repr. 1B, H360FD, applies from 2010-12-01 source ↗
- California Proposition 65 (developmental toxicant): developmental, female, male, listed 2004-12-07, via authoritative body source ↗
- EU / EEA: Mandatory hazard classification and labelling of the substance and of mixtures containing it (CLP Annex VI, harmonised). Not to be supplied to the general public as a substance or in mixtures above the concentration limit (REACH Annex XVII, entry 30, where listed in Appendix 5 or 6). Cannot be approved as a pesticide active substance unless human exposure is negligible (Regulation 1107/2009, Annex II 3.6.4). Prohibited in cosmetic products (Regulation 1223/2009, Article 15). Reprotoxic substance under Directive 2004/37/EC as amended by Directive 2022/431: substitution, exposure limits and health surveillance at work.
- California (USA): A clear and reasonable warning is required before knowingly exposing anyone in California (Health and Safety Code 25249.6); listing does not ban the substance. Attorney General, district attorneys and private enforcers; civil penalties up to USD 2,500 per violation per day.
Built 2026-09-12. Sources: 306 EU harmonised entries with a hazard statement for the unborn child (CLP Annex VI, ATP23), 300 developmental toxicants on California's Proposition 65 list, 12 medicines under EMA pregnancy prevention programmes or contraindications, plus alcohol (WHO) and tobacco smoking (peer-reviewed literature). 32 substances appear on both the EU and the Californian lists. Download the data (JSON, CC BY 4.0). Report an error or a missing substance: info@dysnet.org.
